GRACE, time-varying gravity, Earth system dynamics and climate change

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GRACE, time-varying gravity, Earth system dynamics and climate change.

Continuous observations of temporal variations in the Earth's gravity field have recently become available at an unprecedented resolution of a few hundreds of kilometers. The gravity field is a product of the Earth's mass distribution, and these data-provided by the satellites of the Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE)-can be used to study the exchange of mass both within the Earth ...

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Studying the Earth’s Gravity from Space: The Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE)

The first 111 days of preliminary data from GRACE were used to produce a map of the Earth’s gravity anomalies. A gravity anomaly map shows us how much the actual Earth’s gravity field departs from “normal” as defined by a simplified mathematical gravity model that assumes the Earth is perfectly smooth and featureless. In this grayscale representation, brighter areas represent positive gravity a...

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Bringing GRACE Down to Earth.

Introduction NASA’s Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE), which is a joint mission of the United States and Germany, uses a pair of coupled satellites to measure spatial and temporal changes in the Earth’s gravity field. From these data, estimates of changes (time-variable anomalies) in mass are derived. In turn, the mass changes are attributed primarily to changes in water content (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Reports on Progress in Physics

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0034-4885,1361-6633

DOI: 10.1088/0034-4885/77/11/116801